Results of a United States (U.S.)-based study1 and an international study2 were released in January in the New England Journal of Medicine and provide a much clearer picture about the role of inherited breast cancer genes in women without a family history of cancer, and how common these genes may be in the general population. …
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Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nlw2021/
ICARE Social Media Post January 2021
Sharing Genetic Test Results with Family Members of BRCA, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM
ICARE Social Media Post January 2021
Sharing Genetic Test Results with Family Members of BRCA, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM
Check out a new article by the ICARE team, published in Patient Education and Counseling, evaluating the motivators and barriers to sharing personal genetic test results with family members. The article is 𝗳𝗿𝗲𝗲 to access and download 𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗹 𝗠𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵 𝟱𝘁𝗵 at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738399120306832
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post11521/
ICARE Publication January 2021
Sharing genetic test results with family members of BRCA, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM carriers
ICARE Publication January 2021
Sharing genetic test results with family members of BRCA, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM carriers
Abstract Objective: This study explored motivators and challenges/barriers to sharing personal genetic test results (GTR) with family members (FM). Methods: Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted with 62 women who had a pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) variant in a BRCA, PALB2, CHEK2, or ATM gene. Selective qualitative data analysis focused on eliciting motivators and challenges/barriers …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub10521/
ICARE Publication December 2020
Contribution of Germline Predisposition Gene Mutations to Breast Cancer Risk in African American Women
ICARE Publication December 2020
Contribution of Germline Predisposition Gene Mutations to Breast Cancer Risk in African American Women
Abstract Background: The risks of breast cancer in African American (AA) women associated with inherited mutations in breast cancer predisposition genes are not well defined. Thus, whether multigene germline hereditary cancer testing panels are applicable to this population is unknown. We assessed associations between mutations in panel-based genes and breast cancer risk in 5054 AA women …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub121420/
ICARE Social Media Post December 2020
PALB2-associated Metastatic Breast Cancer
ICARE Social Media Post December 2020
PALB2-associated Metastatic Breast Cancer
For further information, view the article at: https://ascopubs.org/doi/abs/10.1200/JCO.20.02151
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post121120/
ICARE Publication November 2020
Family communication of genetic test results among women with inherited breast cancer genes
ICARE Publication November 2020
Family communication of genetic test results among women with inherited breast cancer genes
Abstract Identification of inherited breast cancer may guide care. These benefits can be amplified through communication of genetic test results with at-risk family members and subsequent family testing (FT). Females with a pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variant in BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and/or ATM were surveyed about family communication (FC) of genetic test results and FT. Comparisons …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub111020/
ICARE Social Media Post October 2020
Polygenic Risk Scores in Refining Breast Cancer Risks
ICARE Social Media Post October 2020
Polygenic Risk Scores in Refining Breast Cancer Risks
For further information, view the article available at: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2767768
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post102720/
ICARE Publication September 2020
Strategies to enhance identification of hereditary breast cancer gene carriers
ICARE Publication September 2020
Strategies to enhance identification of hereditary breast cancer gene carriers
No abstract available Reid S, et al. Strategies to enhance identification of hereditary breast cancer gene carriers. Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2020 Sep; 20(9):861-865. Epub 2020 Sep 11. PMID: 32856489.
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub91120/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2020
Treatment Advances Among BRCA1/2 Carriers
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2020
Treatment Advances Among BRCA1/2 Carriers
There continue to be ongoing advances in treatment studies among those with inherited cancer gene mutations, which are rapidly being followed by FDA approval for specific cancer treatments. Select studies and advances are summarized below: BRCA1/2 Carriers: Breast Cancer: For those with later stage or metastatic breast cancer, the FDA currently has approvals for the use …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nls2020/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2020
Guideline-Concordant Care Among Women with Inherited Cancer Gene Mutations
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2020
Guideline-Concordant Care Among Women with Inherited Cancer Gene Mutations
Testing for inherited cancer among breast cancer patients has tremendous potential to guide appropriate care following testing. Yet, a number of efforts suggest that women are not consistently receiving care according to current national guidelines based on their genetic test result. In fact, results from studies suggest many women for whom risk-reducing mastectomy would not …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/3nls2020/
ICARE Social Media Post July 2020
BRCA1/2 and Other Gene Carriers with Breast Cancer Don’t Always Receive Recommended Treatment
ICARE Social Media Post July 2020
BRCA1/2 and Other Gene Carriers with Breast Cancer Don’t Always Receive Recommended Treatment
BRCA1/2 and other gene mutation carriers with early stage breast cancer are not always receiving cancer treatment as recommended by national guidelines. Even though more and more people have been tested for hereditary cancer over the years, using this information accurately to guide treatment has not been as successful. These findings highlight the need for …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post71020/
ICARE Social Media Post July 2020
Community Spotlight: Mari-Lynn Slayton
ICARE Social Media Post July 2020
Community Spotlight: Mari-Lynn Slayton
In every ICARE Newsletter we feature an ICARE participant as a community spotlight. Our community spotlight in our Winter 2016 ICARE Newsletter is Mari-Lynn Slayton, who was found to have a PALB2 mutation after two breast cancer diagnoses. Check out her story at: https://inheritedcancer.net/community-spotlight/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post70220/
ICARE Social Media Post June 2020
Advances in Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer: Cisplatin + Gemcitabine
ICARE Social Media Post June 2020
Advances in Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer: Cisplatin + Gemcitabine
In BRCA1/2 or PALB2 carriers with stage 3 or 4 pancreatic cancer, the combination of cisplatin + gemtricitabine with veliparib (a PARP inhibitor), did NOT seem to provide additional benefit over cisplatin + gemtricitabine alone. Through this phase 2 randomized control trial, response rates in both treatment arms were high with similar overall survival rates. …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post60520/
ICARE Social Media Post May 2020
Platinum Based Chemotherapy for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
ICARE Social Media Post May 2020
Platinum Based Chemotherapy for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
A recent study found that patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who had mutations in the DNA repair genes (either inherited or just in the tumor) had better clinical outcomes after platinum-based chemotherapy compared to patients without these mutations. Check out the link to full article: https://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/early/2020/05/20/1078-0432.CCR-20-0418
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post52920/
ICARE Social Media Post May 2020
Cancer Risk Management Among Female BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM Carriers in ICARE
ICARE Social Media Post May 2020
Cancer Risk Management Among Female BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM Carriers in ICARE
A new article was recently published based on data from BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM carriers in ICARE. Findings suggest potential overtreatment through risk-reducing surgery among women with pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in breast cancer genes. This highlights the importance of promoting guideline-adherent, risk-appropriate care. Check out the full article at https://rdcu.be/b4mbg
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post52620/
ICARE Publication May 2020
Cancer risk management among female BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM carriers
ICARE Publication May 2020
Cancer risk management among female BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM carriers
Abstract Purpose: Identification of inherited breast cancer may guide cancer risk management. We sought to compare risk management practices across women with inherited breast cancer genes. Methods: Females with a pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variant in BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and/or ATM were surveyed about cancer risk management. Comparisons were made across genes. Results: The 235 participants with P/LP variants …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub52220/
ICARE Social Media Post April 2020
PALB2: Cancer Risks and Risk Management
ICARE Social Media Post April 2020
PALB2: Cancer Risks and Risk Management
Gene: PALB2 Cancer Risks and Management (per NCCN version 1.2020): Women: Breast cancer risk: Elevated at 53% – Recommend annual breast MRI with contrast starting at age 30, and annual mammogram with consideration of tomosynthesis starting at age 30; Consider risk-reducing mastectomy. Ovarian cancer risk: Elevated at 5% – Manage based on family history. Men …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post42820/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
Community Spotlight
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
Community Spotlight
I was diagnosed with breast cancer in December 2018 and was found to be PALB2+. The PALB2 gene had not been tested for when my older sister was diagnosed with breast cancer and had genetic testing done four years earlier. This was new! My cancer was very similar to my sister’s, but being PALB2+ changed …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/spotlightnlw2020/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
PALB2 Mutations & Cancer Risk
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
PALB2 Mutations & Cancer Risk
A newly published study of 524 families with pathogenic PALB2 mutations from around the world, including almost 50 ICARE participants, represents the largest, most comprehensive effort to evaluate cancer risks.1 Results showed increased risks for female breast cancer (53%), ovarian cancer (5%), pancreatic cancer (2-3%), and male breast cancer (1%). Findings did not suggest higher …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/6nlw2020/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
Updates to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
Updates to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic
There were significant updates and restructuring of the guidelines, with some highlights included below: Substantial reorganization of the guidelines as follows: Now organized by organ site, rather than primarily by certain high penetrance genes Focused efforts to simplify genetic testing criteria Only one flow diagram included, to outline the ‘genetic testing process’ Following scenarios now …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/1nlw2020/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
Updated Pancreatic Cancer Screening Guidelines through CAPS Consortium
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2020
Updated Pancreatic Cancer Screening Guidelines through CAPS Consortium
The International Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) Consortium recently published updated recommendations about pancreatic cancer screening through MRI/magnetic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and/or an endoscopic ultrasound (EUS).1 Specifically, these guidelines now recommend that individuals with a CDKN2A or STK11 mutation begin screening at age 40. Screening for individuals with a BRCA1/2, ATM, PALB2, MLH1, or …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/4nlw2020/
ICARE Social Media Post February 2020
Differences in Pancreatic Cancer Screening Recommendations from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) and the International Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) Consortium
ICARE Social Media Post February 2020
Differences in Pancreatic Cancer Screening Recommendations from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) and the International Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) Consortium
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) and the International Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) Consortium recently updated pancreatic cancer screening recommendations. However, there are some differences between these recommendations. Specifically, screening with annual MRI/magnetic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and/or endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is recommended as follows for NCCN versus CAPS: STK11 regardless of family history: …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post2620/
ICARE Social Media Post February 2020
Updated Pancreatic Cancer Screening Guidelines through the International Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) Consortium
ICARE Social Media Post February 2020
Updated Pancreatic Cancer Screening Guidelines through the International Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) Consortium
The International Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) Consortium recently published updated pancreatic cancer screening recommendations. The recommendations include: Screening with MRI/magnetic retrograde cholangiopancreaography (MRCP) and/or endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) The screening was recommended for the following individuals: CDKN2A and STK11 mutation carriers starting at age 40 BRCA1/2, ATM, PALB2, MLH1, and MSH2 mutation carriers (if …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post2420/
ICARE Featured Video January 2020
PALB2
ICARE Featured Video January 2020
PALB2
Below you may watch a featured video from the January 2020 Genetics Case Conference, which focused on PALB2 gene mutations with guest expert Dr. Marc Tischkowitz from the University of Cambridge.
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/video10920/
ICARE Social Media Post December 2019
PALB2 Mutations and Cancer Risk
ICARE Social Media Post December 2019
PALB2 Mutations and Cancer Risk
A new published study of 524 families with PALB2 mutations, including our very own ICARE participants, from around the world showed increased risks of female breast, ovarian, pancreatic, and male breast cancer. The level of risk for female breast cancer is enough to recommend cancer risk management. Cancer risk management includes screening or risk-reducing surgery. …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post121619/
ICARE Publication December 2019
Cancer Risks Associated With Germline PALB2 Pathogenic Variants: An International Study of 524 Families
ICARE Publication December 2019
Cancer Risks Associated With Germline PALB2 Pathogenic Variants: An International Study of 524 Families
Abstract Purpose: To estimate age-specific relative and absolute cancer risks of breast cancer and to estimate risks of ovarian, pancreatic, male breast, prostate, and colorectal cancers associated with germline PALB2 pathogenic variants (PVs) because these risks have not been extensively characterized. Methods: We analyzed data from 524 families with PALB2 PVs from 21 countries. Complex segregation analysis was used to estimate …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub121619/
ICARE Social Media Post December 2019
Updates to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Genetic/Familial Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Guidelines (V1.2020)
ICARE Social Media Post December 2019
Updates to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Genetic/Familial Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Guidelines (V1.2020)
We are excited to share the latest version of the NCCN Genetic/Familial Breast, Ovarian and Pancreatic Guidelines (V1.2020), which were just updated. Some of the changes made include: PALB2 was added as a high penetrance gene (similar to BRCA1, BRCA2, CDH1, PTEN and TP53) It is appropriate to consider risk reducing mastectomy for cancer risk management …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post12419/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2019
Pancreatic Cancer Treatment Advances for BRCA1/2 Carriers
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2019
Pancreatic Cancer Treatment Advances for BRCA1/2 Carriers
Results from a clinical trial of individuals with a BRCA1/2 mutation and pancreatic cancer showed that patients who received a PARP inhibitor (olaparib) for maintenance treatment had almost half the risk of their disease progressing when compared to receiving a placebo.1 In fact, after 2 years, 22.1% of patients who received olaparib had no disease …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/3nls2019/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2019
Prostate Cancer Treatment Advances for BRCA1/2 Carriers
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2019
Prostate Cancer Treatment Advances for BRCA1/2 Carriers
There is now information to suggest that identifying inherited mutations in DNA repair genes, such as BRCA1/2 and other genes, in men with metastatic prostate cancer may open doors for other treatment options. Results of a phase 2 clinical trial among men with metastatic and heavily pre-treated prostate cancer were presented at the American Society …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nls2019/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2019
Basal Cell Cancers May Be a Risk Factor to Predict Inherited Cancer Predisposition
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2019
Basal Cell Cancers May Be a Risk Factor to Predict Inherited Cancer Predisposition
An interesting area of progress to identify individuals with inherited risks included a study of over 13,000 individuals with six or more basal cell cancers (BCC) evaluated through a claims database. Results indicated ~20% of these individuals had a germline mutation in a DNA repair gene, including BRCA1/2, PALB2, and the Lynch syndrome genes, among …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/10nlw2019/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2019
New Online Risk Calculator to More Accurately Predict Breast Cancer Risk
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2019
New Online Risk Calculator to More Accurately Predict Breast Cancer Risk
Prediction of breast cancer risk is important to identify those at highest and lowest risks, to help guide screening. A previously developed risk algorithm called Breast and Ovarian Analysis of Disease Incidence and Carrier Estimation Algorithm (BOADICEA) was recently extended to include truncating mutations in the BRCA genes, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM. This online risk …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/11nlw2019/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2018
New Data to Suggest Additional Genes Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2018
New Data to Suggest Additional Genes Associated with Breast and Ovarian Cancer
A recent study reported on cancer risks among over 10,000 cancer patients across the United States who had genetic testing. Findings suggest breast cancer risks were associated with ATM, CHEK2, and PALB2, as expected; but an association was also found with MSH6 (in line with other recently published data, as outlined in another article in …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/7nls2018/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2018
Study Suggests Inherited Cancer Genes Are Important in Pancreatic Cancer
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2018
Study Suggests Inherited Cancer Genes Are Important in Pancreatic Cancer
In a recent study which included over 800 patients with pancreatic ductal cancer, inherited cancer gene mutations were found in a much higher proportion than expected. Almost 5% of these patients had mutations identified in inherited cancer genes, the majority of which were in genes thought to be associated with pancreatic cancer (including BRCA2, ATM, …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/9nlw2018/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nls2017/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2016
Practice Guideline Updates for NCCN Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2016
Practice Guideline Updates for NCCN Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) is a network of oncology healthcare providers who work together to develop best practice guidelines for the delivery of cancer care. Given the increasing use of testing for mutations in several inherited cancer genes at one time (called “multi-gene panel testing”), the Breast/Ovarian and Colorectal Panels sought to provide …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/1nls2016/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2016
Community Spotlight
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2016
Community Spotlight
When I was diagnosed with cancer the first time at age 38, my sister (a breast cancer survivor since the age of 29) was positive we had a BRCA gene mutation. However, after we both had genetic testing done in 2006 the results showed we didn’t. Doctors said they were surprised we did not have a mutation in one of …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/spotlightnls2016/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2016
An Approach to Making Risk Management Recommendations for Newer Inherited Cancer Genes
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2016
An Approach to Making Risk Management Recommendations for Newer Inherited Cancer Genes
A recent article sought to develop an approach to cancer risk management among individuals with mutations in newer inherited cancer genes, many of which result in a moderate (rather than ‘high’) cancer risk. Overall, the investigators suggest a framework that takes the age-specific, lifetime, and absolute cancer risks into account for inherited cancer genes where …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/3nls2016/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2016
Community Spotlight
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2016
Community Spotlight
I was first diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 56 years old. Because of my strong family history of breast cancer, I was referred for genetic counseling and had BRCA testing at that time. Recently, I was diagnosed with breast cancer again. When I went to see my surgeon, she advised me to have more genetic …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/spotlightnlw2016/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2016
What Is the Risk for Ovarian Cancer Among Women with Mutations in Newer Ovarian Cancer Genes?
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2016
What Is the Risk for Ovarian Cancer Among Women with Mutations in Newer Ovarian Cancer Genes?
The most common form of inherited ovarian cancer is due to mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are present in 10-15% of women with ovarian cancer and lead to an ovarian cancer risk of up to 44% and 27%, respectively. Another set of genes known to raise ovarian cancer risks are the mismatch …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nlw2016/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2016
More Information About the Inherited Component of Pancreatic Cancer
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2016
More Information About the Inherited Component of Pancreatic Cancer
Although pancreatic cancer is one of the cancer types seen among individuals with mutations in inherited cancer genes (including BRCA2 and BRCA1), the proportion of individuals with pancreatic cancer who have an inherited cause has remained uncertain. To further clarify the role of BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BRCA), over 300 patients with pancreatic cancer were tested …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/7nlw2016/
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2015
Breast Cancer Risks and Outcomes Among Women with a PALB2 Mutation
ICARE Newsletter Summer 2015
Breast Cancer Risks and Outcomes Among Women with a PALB2 Mutation
Through a recent study of over 12,000 Polish women with breast cancer, PALB2 mutations were detected in almost 1%. In this study, about one third of those with a PALB2 mutation had triple negative (lacking estrogen, progesterone and HER2 receptors) breast cancer and the average age at breast cancer diagnosis was 53.3 years. Breast tumors …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/3nls2015/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/1nls2015/
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2015
PALB2: A Third Important Gene for Inherited Breast Cancer
ICARE Newsletter Winter 2015
PALB2: A Third Important Gene for Inherited Breast Cancer
Following the publication of an important article in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) in August 2014, germline PALB2 gene mutations were confirmed as the third most important gene for inherited breast cancer, following BRCA1 and BRCA2.1 PALB2 stands for “partner and localizer of BRCA2” and is located on chromosome 16. Studies suggest that PALB2 mutations …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/1nlw2015/
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