Check out our recently published study that brings attention to “reduced penetrance” BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BRCA) pathogenic variants, which impart LOWER breast cancer risks than ‘typical’ BRCA mutations. Specifically, lifetime breast cancer risks for these reduced penetrance BRCA variants are 20-30% which is similar to that seen in moderate penetrance breast cancer genes (e.g., CHEK2 …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post111124/
A recent editorial highlights the value of personalized screening recommendations for CHEK2 carriers▪️ Notably, three common low-risk mutations (p.I157T, p.S428F, and p.T476M) impart a breast cancer risk of less than 1.4 fold▪️ This level of risk does not warrant high-risk breast screening or other heightened care Read the full article to learn more at: https://www.oncotarget.com/article/28604/pdf/ …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post103124/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released updated Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Cancer guidelines on September 11th, 2024. In these updates, NCCN outlines emerging data regarding breast cancer risks for bi-allelic CHEK2 mutations (i.e., mutations in both copies of the gene) as outlined in GENE-A (Page 38) ⤸ To read more, you …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post102424/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released updated Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Cancer guidelines on September 11th, 2024. In these updates, NCCN outlines the following for the CHEK2 Ile157Thr and Ser428Phe variants as outlined in GENE-A (Page 38) ⤸ To read more, you can check out the full guidelines by creating a …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post102324_1/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released the new Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment Colorectal, Endometrial, and Gastric Cancer guidelines on August 8th, 2024. An important update includes the revision of CHEK2 estimated absolute colon cancer risk to “NO INCREASED RISK”; thus, general population screening is appropriate for these individuals. You can check out the full guidelines …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/100624-2/
A new study found that risks may be higher for multiple types of cancer, including breast cancer, in both females and males who have two CHEK2 mutations: Additionally, findings showed that the type of mutation may be important to guide level of risk (e.g., truncating 1100delC homozygotes being at a higher risk than compound heterozygotes …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2024-risks-of-cancer-in-individuals-with-two-chek2-mutations-called-bi-allelic-mutations/
Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Cancer – Released September 11th, 2024 (V1.2025) Check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/genetics_bop.pdf Testing Updates: Gene Updates: Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Colorectal, Endometrial, and Gastric Cancer – Released August 8th, 2024 (V1.2024) Check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2024-national-comprehensive-cancer-network-nccn-guideline-updates/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released the new Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment Colorectal, Endometrial, and Gastric Cancer guidelines on August 8th, 2024. Updates include use of hormone replacement treatment following premature surgical menopause from risk-reducing oophorectomy. You can check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at:https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/genetics_ceg.pdf
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/poat92524/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released the new Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment Colorectal, Endometrial, and Gastric Cancer guidelines on August 8th, 2024. Updates include gynecologic risk and preventive surgery considerations for MLH1, MSH6, MSH2, and PMS2 carriers. You can check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at:https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/genetics_ceg.pdf
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post91824/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released the new Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment Colorectal, Endometrial, and Gastric Cancer guidelines on August 8th, 2024. Updates include ⤸ You can check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at:https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/genetics_ceg.pdf
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post91424/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released updated Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Cancer guidelines on September 11th, 2024. Some updates include ⤸ To read more, you can check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at:https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/genetics_bop.pdf
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post91224/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released the new Genetic Familial High-Risk Assessment Colorectal, Endometrial, and Gastric Cancer guidelines on August 8th, 2024. Updates include ⤸• Endometrial cancer recommendations included throughout• Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer section added (HGAST-1)• Gynecologic risk and preventive surgery considerations for those with Lynch Syndrome• Use of hormone replacement treatment following …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post90324/
In a recent study based on ICARE participants, we compared cancer risk management between those with CHEK2 1100delC (which leads to moderate breast cancer risk, generally more than 20% lifetime risk) versus I157T (which is a low penetrance mutation, with breast cancer risks of less than 20%) 👩🔬 Of the 150 CHEK2 carriers, there were …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post80524/
If you have a history of breast cancer and a mutation in the CHEK2 gene, you may be eligible to contribute to tumor genomics studies to help better understand inherited breast cancer in CHEK2 carriers. Through the Inherited Cancer Registry (ICARE), we are studying: With your help, we hope that one day our research may …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post7052024/
Do you know the cancer risks for individuals with CHEK2 bi-allelic mutations (i.e., those with TWO CHEK2 mutations)? A new study found that risks may be higher for multiple types of cancer, including breast cancer, in both females and males ⤸▪️ Females more frequently developed 2 or more cancers at younger ages▪️ Males more frequently …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post50324/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-spring-2024-new-guidelines-released-through-asco-society-of-oncology-germline-testing-in-patients-with-breast-center/
Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Cancer – Released February 12th, 2024 (V3.2024) Check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/genetics_bop.pdf Contralateral breast cancer risks in these updated guidelines: Expanded guidance about gynecologic cancers in BRCA1/2 carriers: Some highlights related to HRT include: Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Colorectal Cancer – Released …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-spring-2024-national-comprehensive-cancer-network-nccn-guideline-updates/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) just released updated Genetic/Familial Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Cancer guidelines on February 12th, 2024! Updates include adding contralateral breast cancer risks for BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, CHEK2, and other genes to the GENE-A (Cancer Risk Management) table 🧬 You can check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post21324/
The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) just released new guidelines for germline testing in patients with breast cancer, which include the following:🧬 BRCA1/2 testing should be offered to ALL patients diagnosed with breast cancer at or below age 65🧬 Testing for other hereditary cancer genes should also be offered based on personal and family …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post10524/
Below is a featured video from the October 2023 case conference, during which Helen Hanson, MD from the Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust and Douglas Stewart, MD from the National Cancer Institute present on the management of individuals with CHEK2 germline pathogenic variants. Please visit our YouTube channel to watch the full October …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/video101223/
A person with a pathogenic variant in the CHEK2 gene may be at an increased risk for developing breast and other cancers. This ACMG Clinical Practice Resource, published in ACMG’s flagship journal, Genetics in Medicine, provides valuable information for healthcare providers caring for individuals with pathogenic variants in the CHEK2gene. This new ACMG Practice Resource …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2023-newly-released-acmg-clinical-practice-resource-on-chek2-developed-through-a-group-of-worldwide-experts/
Check out the full NCCN guidelines by creating a FREE account at www.nccn.org Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic CancerReleased August 28th, 2023 (V1.2024) › Transgender, Non-Binary, and Gender Diverse Individuals: NEW section on care (Page 63-66, TNBGD-1 to 4)› Li-Fraumeni Syndrome: Significant updates to content (risks and care) (Pages 57-60, LIFR-A): Table added …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2023-national-comprehensive-cancer-network-nccn-guidelines-updates/
There are many different inherited breast cancer genes, and different genes lead to different levels of breast cancer risk:
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post100423/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) just released updated Genetic/Familial Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic Cancer guidelines on August 28th, 2023, which included: You can check out the full guidelines by creating a FREE account at: https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/genetics_bop.pdf
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post82923/
A recent study, which 𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗹𝘂𝗱𝗲𝗱 𝗜𝗖𝗔𝗥𝗘 𝗽𝗮𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗶𝗽𝗮𝗻𝘁𝘀, found that getting care according to guidelines depends on: Therefore, we need ways to improve knowledge among healthcare providers and trust in care among patients! Use this link to learn more: https://tinyurl.com/n26m4zys Reference: Dean, et al. Genet Med. 2023;100945. PMID: 37515473.
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post80723/
Check out the newly released ACMG Clinical Practice Resource on CHEK2 developed through a group of worldwide experts! 👇https://tinyurl.com/bp8esxsf Read the ACMG press release at 👇https://tinyurl.com/yvammhzt
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post72623/
Recent study findings suggest that BRCA1/2, PALB2, ATM, CHEK2, and the Lynch Syndrome genes might confer reduced penetrance cancer risk among children. However, there are no adjustments to management or testing recommendations based on the level of risk (i.e., normally do not test children for conditions that primarily increase the risk of cancer in adulthood). …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post72123/
While higher risks for contralateral breast cancer (CBC) have been known for BRCA1 and BRCA2, a newly published study demonstrated that the risk of CBC is also higher for female PALB2 and CHEK2 carriers; however, no elevated risks were found for ATM carriers (Table 1).1 This information is important to study, as it may be …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-spring-2023-inherited-breast-cancer-contralateral-breast-cancer-risks/
Check out the latest edition of our B-GREAT newsletter for updates about inherited cancers in the context of racial inequalities in healthcare. You can read the newsletter by visiting 👇https://bgreatinitiative.inheritedcancer.net/wp-content/uploads/BGREAT-December-2022-Newsletter.pdf Please feel free to share with family members, friends, and/or your healthcare providers.
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post30623/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-spring-2022-ask-the-expert/
Breast MRIs are advised in women with >20% lifetime risk of breast cancer. A new study showed that breast cancer risks in BRCA1, BRCA2 and PALB2 carriers remained higher than 20%, regardless of whether polygenic risk scores (PRS) were done, suggesting this is of limited help in refining screening. In contrast, PRS downgraded breast cancer …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-spring-2022-polygenic-risk-scores-and-inherited-breast-cancer-genes-brca1-2-palb2-chek2-and-atm/
Using information from twelve prior population-based studies, a modeling analysis was done to look at when to start mammography and breast MRI in females with inherited mutations in genes including ATM and CHEK2. Overall, findings showed that starting annual MRI screening between age 30 to 35 and mammography at age 40 may lower death from …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2022-screening-treatment-updates-new-modeling-analysis-about-breast-cancer-screening-in-atm-and-chek2-carriers/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2022-which-genes-are-confirmed-as-inherited-breast-cancer-genes/
A new study led by colleagues at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, including our clinical geneticist colleague, Dr. Georgia Wiesner, evaluated 23 hereditary cancer genes and found 19 new gene associations including 7 new associations with cancer and 12 new associations with noncancer diseases. The associations with cancer versus other conditions is included in the table. …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2022-inherited-cancer-genes-new-associations/
Check out the full NCCN guidelines by creating a FREE account at www.nccn.org Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast, Ovarian, and Pancreatic – Released September 7th, 2022› Testing eligibility based on personal history of any type of breast cancer in females was updated from age ≤45 to ≤50 making more females with breast cancer eligible for testing …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2022-national-comprehensive-cancer-network-nccn-guidelines-updates/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2021-ask-the-expert/
A recent study found use of a polygenic risk score (PRS) modified the estimated riskof breast cancer among both carriers and non-carriers of inherited breast cancerpredisposition genes. Taking PRS into account, more than 95% of BRCA1, BRCA2,and PALB2 carriers had greater than 20% lifetime risks of breast cancer. In contrast,among ATM and CHEK2 carriers without …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-fall-2021-polygenic-risk-scores-and-breast-cancer-risks-brca1-2-palb2-chek2-atm-and-beyond/
Did you know female BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2, or PALB2 carriers have much higher risks for contralateral breast cancer?This information is important to guide cancer screening and risk reduction strategies. Use the link in bio to learn more!
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post40123/
A recent study including data from ICARE participants found similar rates of bilateral mastectomy across high (BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2) and moderate (ATM, CHEK2) penetrance genes. The high rates of bilateral mastectomies seen in those with moderate penetrance genes is concerning for overtreatment. Use the link to learn more: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/fullarticle/2797978?guestAccessKey=fe9a3a20-8623-4feb-a0c5-315ad43a8fcb&utm_source=jps&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=author_alert-jamanetwork&utm_content=author-author_engagement&utm_term=1m Reference: Reid et al. Receipt of …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post120822/
A newly published study reports that the type of CHEK2 mutation leads to different cancer risks. Read the full article at this link: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/fullarticle/2796767 Reference: Bychkovsky BL, et al. JAMA Oncol. 2022 Sep 22;e224071. PMID: 36136322.
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post112122-2/
On September 7th, 2022, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released new breast, ovarian, and pancreatic cancer guidelines. In these new guidelines, the age to start breast MRI screening in female ATM and CHEK2 carriers was updated from age 40 to 30-35 making more females eligible for screening at an earlier age.Check out the new …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post100222/
A new study evaluated 23 hereditary cancer genes and found 19 new gene associations, including 7 new associations with cancer and 12 new associations with non-neoplastic diseases. Specifically, the below genes were found to have an increased risk of disease:APC: benign liver/bile duct tumors, gastritis, and duodenitisATM: stomach cancer and pancreatic cancerBRCA1/2: ovarian cystsCHEK2: leukemia …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post60122/
A recent study in women of African ancestry confirmed genes previously identified to have associations with breast cancer risk (BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, ATM, TP53, NF1, and CHEK2) and provided new evidence of breast cancer risk for RAD51C and RAD51D, which was identified previously in European ancestry populations.Check out the full article at 👇https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35396981/Reference: Díaz-Zabala, et …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post51722/
A new study suggests that annual breast MRI screening may reduce deaths from breast cancer by half in women with ATM, CHEK2 and PALB2 gene mutations. The data suggests starting with annual breast MRIs between the ages of 30 to 35, and adding annual mammograms starting at age 40. Read the full article to learn …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post40122/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post20822/
A new study demonstrated that breast cancer pathology and other clinical features differ by inherited breast cancer gene. Read the full article to learn more!https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/fullarticle/2788577Reference: Breast Cancer Association Consortium. JAMA Oncol. 2022 Jan 27. PMID: 35084436
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post20122/
For additional information, read the Journal of Clinical Oncology article at the link below 👇 https://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/JCO.20.01200
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post82021/
For more information, read the 𝘑𝘰𝘶𝘳𝘯𝘢𝘭 𝘰𝘧 𝘊𝘭𝘪𝘯𝘪𝘤𝘢𝘭 𝘖𝘯𝘤𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘺 article at the link below:https://ascopubs.org/doi/figure/10.1200/JCO.20.01992
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post81321/
For additional information, read the article at the following link: https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2005936
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post62521/
Check out a recent article led by the ICARE team, published in the Journal of Genetic Counseling, outlining family communication of genetic test results among female BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM carriers. Check out the full article at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jgc4.1356
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post40221/
For additional information about the: 》US-based study, visit: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa2005936 》International study, visit: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1913948 》Accompanying editorial: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMe2035083
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post30921/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nlw2021/
An old study back in 1999 suggested that CHEK2 may be a Li-Fraumeni Syndrome gene.1 However, a subsequent report in 2002 clearly refuted this original assertion, and based on additional data and analysis concluded that “… it is very unlikely that CHEK2 is an alternative Li-Fraumeni Syndrome susceptibility gene.”2 Another subsequent report in 2008 based …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/4nlw2021/
Our team recently published “Sharing Genetic Test Results with Family Members of 𝘉𝘙𝘊𝘈, 𝘗𝘈𝘓𝘉2, 𝘊𝘏𝘌𝘒2, and 𝘈𝘛𝘔 Carriers” in 𝘗𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘦𝘯𝘵 𝘌𝘥𝘶𝘤𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘊𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘴𝘦𝘭𝘪𝘯𝘨 Special Issue on Genetics. View the article available at:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738399120306832 Challenges and barriers to family sharing included concern for family members’ reactions, complexities of information, lack of closeness, perceived relevance, & emotional impact. …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post20821/
Check out a new article by the ICARE team, published in Patient Education and Counseling, evaluating the motivators and barriers to sharing personal genetic test results with family members. The article is 𝗳𝗿𝗲𝗲 to access and download 𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗹 𝗠𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵 𝟱𝘁𝗵 at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738399120306832
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post11521/
Abstract Objective: This study explored motivators and challenges/barriers to sharing personal genetic test results (GTR) with family members (FM). Methods: Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted with 62 women who had a pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) variant in a BRCA, PALB2, CHEK2, or ATM gene. Selective qualitative data analysis focused on eliciting motivators and challenges/barriers …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub10521/
For additional details, read the articles at the links below: 𝟭𝟵𝟵𝟵: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10617473/ 𝟮𝟬𝟬𝟮: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12442270/ 𝟮𝟬𝟬𝟴: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18178638/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post121820/
Below you may watch a featured video from the November 2020 Genetics Case Conference, which outlined how CHEK2 is NOT a Li-Fraumeni Syndrome gene. For additional details, read the articles at the links below: 𝟭𝟵𝟵𝟵: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10617473 𝟮𝟬𝟬𝟮: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12442270 𝟮𝟬𝟬𝟴: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18178638
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/video111220/
Abstract Identification of inherited breast cancer may guide care. These benefits can be amplified through communication of genetic test results with at-risk family members and subsequent family testing (FT). Females with a pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variant in BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and/or ATM were surveyed about family communication (FC) of genetic test results and FT. Comparisons …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub111020/
For further information, view the article available at: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2767768
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post102720/
Gene: 𝘾𝙃𝙀𝙆2 Cancer Risks and Management per National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Colorectal Version 1.2020 & Breast/Ovarian/Pancreatic Version 1.2021: 𝗪𝗼𝗺𝗲𝗻: Breast Cancer Risk: Elevated at 28-44% – Recommend annual mammogram starting at age 40 and consider annual breast MRIs with contrast starting at age 40. 𝗠𝗲𝗻 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗪𝗼𝗺𝗲𝗻: Colorectal Cancer Risk: Elevated …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post100920/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/video100820/
No abstract available Reid S, et al. Strategies to enhance identification of hereditary breast cancer gene carriers. Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2020 Sep; 20(9):861-865. Epub 2020 Sep 11. PMID: 32856489.
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub91120/
Testing for inherited cancer among breast cancer patients has tremendous potential to guide appropriate care following testing. Yet, a number of efforts suggest that women are not consistently receiving care according to current national guidelines based on their genetic test result. In fact, results from studies suggest many women for whom risk-reducing mastectomy would not …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/3nls2020/
A study comparing women with two CHEK2 mutations to one CHEK2 mutation showed that those with two mutations were: -more likely to get breast cancer (80.6% versus 41.2%) -more likely to be diagnosed at or below age 50 (61.3% versus 23.9%) -more likely to have a second breast cancer diagnosis (22.6% versus 8.1%) These findings …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post71720/
BRCA1/2 and other gene mutation carriers with early stage breast cancer are not always receiving cancer treatment as recommended by national guidelines. Even though more and more people have been tested for hereditary cancer over the years, using this information accurately to guide treatment has not been as successful. These findings highlight the need for …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post71020/
In every ICARE Newsletter we feature an ICARE participant as a community spotlight. Our latest community spotlight in our Winter 2017 ICARE Newsletter is Christy Mattey, who was found to have a CHEK2 mutation after a breast cancer diagnosis. Check out her story at: https://inheritedcancer.net/community-spotlight/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post60920/
A recent study found that patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who had mutations in the DNA repair genes (either inherited or just in the tumor) had better clinical outcomes after platinum-based chemotherapy compared to patients without these mutations. Check out the link to full article: https://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/early/2020/05/20/1078-0432.CCR-20-0418
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post52920/
A new article was recently published based on data from BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM carriers in ICARE. Findings suggest potential overtreatment through risk-reducing surgery among women with pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in breast cancer genes. This highlights the importance of promoting guideline-adherent, risk-appropriate care. Check out the full article at https://rdcu.be/b4mbg
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post52620/
Abstract Purpose: Identification of inherited breast cancer may guide cancer risk management. We sought to compare risk management practices across women with inherited breast cancer genes. Methods: Females with a pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variant in BRCA1/2, PALB2, CHEK2, and/or ATM were surveyed about cancer risk management. Comparisons were made across genes. Results: The 235 participants with P/LP variants …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub52220/
Women with ATM and CHEK2 mutations have a lifetime breast cancer risk greater than 20%, which is the threshold at which screening through a breast MRI is recommended. A recently published study based on ICARE participants with ATM and CHEK2 mutations suggested that most female family members of ATM and CHEK2 mutation carriers do not …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/post32020/
We are excited to tell you about our recently published results based solely on data from ICARE participants with ATM and CHEK2 mutations. Our findings suggest most female family members of ATM and CHEK2 mutation carriers do not qualify for breast MRI screening based on family cancer history alone. This emphasizes the need to share …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/icare-newsletter-winter-2020new-study-based-on-icare-participants-with-atm-chek2-mutations/
Abstract Background: With the increasing use of multigene panel tests, pathogenic and likely pathogenic (P/LP) variants are identified more frequently in the moderate-penetrance breast cancer genes ATM and CHEK2. Lifetime breast cancer risk among women with P/LP variants in these genes generally exceeds 20%, meeting the threshold at which high-risk breast cancer screening through breast magnetic …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/pub12220/
In a study of inherited mutations in the CHEK2 gene, findings suggest there were two specific mutations that could predispose men to testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT). Specifically, 205 men with these tumors were tested for 48 DNA repair genes, and findings were then tested in other patient populations. These findings suggest that CHEK2 mutations …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/7nls2019/
Prediction of breast cancer risk is important to identify those at highest and lowest risks, to help guide screening. A previously developed risk algorithm called Breast and Ovarian Analysis of Disease Incidence and Carrier Estimation Algorithm (BOADICEA) was recently extended to include truncating mutations in the BRCA genes, PALB2, CHEK2, and ATM. This online risk …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/11nlw2019/
A recent study reported on cancer risks among over 10,000 cancer patients across the United States who had genetic testing. Findings suggest breast cancer risks were associated with ATM, CHEK2, and PALB2, as expected; but an association was also found with MSH6 (in line with other recently published data, as outlined in another article in …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/7nls2018/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nls2017/
On my 43rd birthday I was diagnosed with an advanced stage breast cancer. Although my BRCA1 and BRCA2 results were surprisingly negative, I was certain there must be a genetic component to my breast cancer since I was diagnosed at a fairly young age. I remained in contact with my geneticist, Dr. Georgia Wiesner, and …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/spotlightnlw2017/
With increasing use of multi-gene panel tests, one of the genes in which mutations are frequently detected among breast cancer patients and others is the CHEK2 gene. This gene has been shown to have a 2-3 fold excess risk for breast cancer. There are many CHEK2 mutations that have been identified that generally fall into …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/8nlw2017/
Additional guidance pertaining to cancer risk management was provided in the most recent version of the NCCN Guidelines for inherited breast and ovarian cancer. These guidelines now include an expanded table outlining cancer risks and management for each gene, taking into account the age at initiation of each risk management modality as well as footnotes …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/1nlw2017/
The CHEK2 *1100delC mutation is the most common “truncating” mutation (causing a shortened protein) in the CHEK2 gene among Europeans, with lifetime breast cancer risk in the range of 20-30% among female carriers. Results of data pooled from over 30 studies which included 40,000 breast cancer cases and 40,000 controls, showed that estrogen receptor (ER) …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/6nls2016/
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) is a network of oncology healthcare providers who work together to develop best practice guidelines for the delivery of cancer care. Given the increasing use of testing for mutations in several inherited cancer genes at one time (called “multi-gene panel testing”), the Breast/Ovarian and Colorectal Panels sought to provide …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/2nls2016/
A recent article sought to develop an approach to cancer risk management among individuals with mutations in newer inherited cancer genes, many of which result in a moderate (rather than ‘high’) cancer risk. Overall, the investigators suggest a framework that takes the age-specific, lifetime, and absolute cancer risks into account for inherited cancer genes where …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/3nls2016/
A recent study published in the New England Journal of Medicine suggests that PARP-Inhibitors may be of potential use in men who are no longer responding to standard treatments and carry either somatic (i.e., tumor) and/or germline (inherited) mutations in DNA-repair genes (i.e., BRCA1/2, ATM, Fanconi Anemia genes and CHEK2).1 Of 49 men with prostate …
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/4nlw2016/
Permanent link to this article: https://inheritedcancer.net/1nls2015/
